Monday, December 29, 2014

Korean Shamanism by Korean University students

Kim Eve believes that in the ancient past, virgins were sacrificed to the mountain Gods, which is why Mudang are women.











Kim Eve
The reason I write an essay about Korea traditional shamanism need to know about the traditional culture of Korea by Korea people. If you read my essay on Korea traditional culture, there are two big advantages. First, they can see the knowledge of the culture they do not know Korea. Second, they do not experience their cultural past directly can get a feel experienced indirectly. From now on let's learn about Shamanism in Korea traditional culture? South Korea has a special culture. In korea believed the ethnic religions from once upon a time. In addition, in korea there was a magic or religion centered on the shaman to communicate with supernatural beings directly. Easy to say, Shamanism can be described as old people believed faith. Not only that old people are also believed Sansin. Sansin means the guardian of the mountain. And Sansin is guardian of the villagers. Also the sansin is man. The following is a Mudang. Mudang means those who serve God. And it acts an intermediary to convey to people the story to listen to God speak. In addition, the mudang is mostly women and virgin.

Cite the evidence or examples that support my topic and reason. First, above picture is a picture that shows the three lines and tiger pine. This picture comes through reason can prove that old people had a belief in traditional cultures as well. And three features that appear in this picture is that it has a meaning that all three defenders. Second, As you can see from the photos on the Sanshin is the grandfather I beard. In other words, is that man. Why this man that the Sanshin to explain, the example is a tiger in the picture. The tiger means a man and a guardian. And tiger is the devil chasing mean. As a result, believed that the force strong man Guardian. Because most of those who rely on faith the power weak women. Three, the mudang is mostly women and virgin. Most memorial service when God was providing a live animal as a sacrifice. But sometimes in ancient times there was a custom of offering sacrifices to live a virgin. Because virgin is sacrificed because we think are right to know a woman with a clean body. So the mudang is mostly women and virgin. Because it is God dedicated.


The reason I write an essay about Korea traditional shamanism need to know about the traditional culture of Korea by Korea people. Has this to say. “Knowing the past can be seen now. Also, it can be seen in the future if you know the date. Therefore A knowledge of the historical to get and studying about that knowledge is helpful in the current generation. In addition, an analysis based on the past of the current it can make a better future.” So would I write an essay about Korea traditional culture.

Park SeoIn
Yes, I think shamanism is important for Korea society, because Shamanism is a religion which is based on the belief that the world is controlled by good and evil spirits, and that these spirits can be directed by people with special powers. And shamanism is a religion a happening in every region of the world. So, each of country have a religious, cultural catholicity, dynamism.

First reason of important on shamanism is helped to community gained wisdom, power through a trip to a different world by shamans. For example, shamans are announce about community will have a drought, so community people leaved on their community. This is impossible if shamans never did trip to a different world.
Second reason of important on shamanism is conceptual foundation of Korea religion. Nowadays, most religions were received from other countries. But shamanism is traditional religion in Korea. Therefore this is included about Korea history. For example, god believed by shamans is admiral of Korean. And, that is folk tendency likes jangseung, Korean traditional totem pole at the village entrance.
Third reason of important on shamanism is very popular religion. Most of the Korean people are believe shamans. They often consulted a fortune-teller by shamans. For example, many people consulted about their boyfriend and girlfriend, their future, their friends, their health. Each of the people is regularly go to the shaman.


I think Shamanism is helped to community gained wisdom. And, shamanism is conceptual foundation of Korea religion. Lastly, shamanism is very popular religion. For all those reasons, shamanism is important for Korean society.

Hwang SuJin Alice
Yes, I think Shamanism is important for Korean society. Actually, shamanism is less important for modern Korean society. But once upon a time, shamanism is very important for the ancient Korean society, because our ancestors thought shamanism was very important. And they believed shamanism. People believed in shamans.

For example, a time-honored story is the myth of Tangun. Hanw-ung (the sky of king son) and Ungnyeo (bear changed woman) married and had a son, who they named Tangun. This storys main characters are Hanw-ung, bear, tiger, and Tangun. The meaning of Hanw-ung is some people believed in the sky. They served the sky. And the meaning of bear and tiger are that other people believed in animals. They served animals. Especially, many people worshiped the bear and the tiger. And the meaning of Tangun is that he is a shaman. And a shamanist symbol is Jang-seung. We can frequently see Jang-seung at ancient villages entrance. People believed Jang-seung protect the village. When evil enters a village, Jang-seung expels the evil. So far, Jang-seung are located at the entrance to the village. Another shamanist symbol is the stone pile. When people pray for something, people piled stones. Then their wish comes true. People believed in stone piles. So nowadays people trust stone piles.

Shamanism is less important for modern Korean society. But if it wasnt for shamanism, we wouldnt know our ancestors life style. And some people still believ in shamanism, because when old people worry about future, Old people go to a shamans house. A Shaman can tell them about their future and they trust the shamans speech. I think Shamanism is important for Korean society, because I think shamanism has for a long history made it through Korea. So I think shamanism is Korean societys culture and life style and history. 

Thursday, December 18, 2014

Interviews

Gong Hee Seung sent me these picture: DanGun with Tiger and Bear



Jo Hye Ran's mother had a dream that her house was haunted. In the dream, she saw ghosts and strange shapes. So, she called a mudang, who did a blessing/exorcism. Then she had a dream that her house was clear.

Lee Hyo Jin said mudangs have a magical ability. They can see ghosts, talk with them, and stop bad things. Once, she a saw a kut. Her grandmother's house caught on fire, so she hired a mudang to drive away bad energies.

Bear Tribe, Tiger Tribe

Dan Gun's full name is "Tan Gun Wang Gum" - the shaman king
wang = king, gum = sword
His Bear mother, Un Yeo, prayed to the tree Sin Dan Su
Go Ju Sun
JayJungIlChi

There is the idea that TanGun created the bear story to legitimize his rule.






Monday, December 15, 2014

Mudang Maan Shin Kim Hae Suk and other Mudang stories

http://www.magotemple.com/BLOGS/Blog-Posts



http://hancoms.tistory.com/tag/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84%EA%B7%B9%EC%9E%A5%20%EB%B0%95%EB%AF%B8%EB%A0%B9

Here is photo of real live young female Mudang.
Posted Image
Her name is Misook Kim.
She even have her own blog - writing stuff about modern Mudang, even called her self new Mudang.
http://korea090.egloos.com/

Another one, this one Mudang is so popular that customer have to book her in advance thru her website.
http://www.younhwa.com/

- She was invited to perform geut for past president Roh Muhyun's funeral. 

http://www.chinahistoryforum.com/topic/31002-confused-about-hanbok-and-hanfu/page-5

http://www.gordsellar.com/2007/08/04/more-nutty-korean-christians-using-the-mudang-ghost-possession-and-evil-mothers-in-law/

http://www.ssahn.com/archives/2009_06.html

Beauties from ancient paintings come alive

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/culture/2014-12/08/content_19042554.htm


Tuesday, December 9, 2014

Korean Shamanism

Korean Shamanism



http://www.koreasociety.org/images/pdf/KoreanStudies/Curriculum_Materials/LessonbyTime/4_Modern/Korean_Shamanism__A_Case_Study_in_Modern_Day_Animism.pdf

Handout 1:
#1 talk about nature
#2 talk about the old man
#3 talk about the tiger and pine trees
#4 talk about Korean beliefs
#5 discuss any further information you know about sanshin, mountains, tigers, etc

The Tiger can speak after 300 years, and smoke a pipe.
곰방대 (pipe), 연초 (dry leaves)



A folk painting depicts a tiger smoking a pipe. / Korea Times File

By Janet Shin
Handout 2
#1 In Korean shamanism, what is the relationship between humans and nature?
#2 Why is the bear important to Koreans?
#3 Who is the Lord of Heaven?
#4 Discuss TanGun as a mudang
#5 How do you feel about this story?

http://www.san-shin.org/Dan-gun_Myth.html



http://www.koreasociety.org/images/pdf/KoreanStudies/Curriculum_Materials/LessonbyTime/4_Modern/Korean_Shamanism_Today.pdf

http://www.amazon.com/Shamans-Housewives-Restless-Spirits-Institute/dp/0824811429

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A3rRIXOSxog&feature=em-share_video_user

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SRlUy2dyBQA&feature=em-share_video_user

Is Santa Claus a Shaman?



http://www.npr.org/2010/12/24/132260025/did-shrooms-send-santa-and-his-reindeer-flying

http://www.shamanswell.org/shaman/siberian-shamanism-origins-santa-claus-reindeer-pine-trees-and-mushrooms

http://blog.prehistoricshamanism.com/240/nicholas-from-saint-to-shaman-to-santa/

http://www.shamanicevolution.org/writings/shaman-claus-the-shamanic-origins-of-christmas

No Diapers in China

http://arielleinchina.blogspot.kr/2011/01/crotchless-pants-all-chinese-babies-are.html

http://www.chinese-traditions-and-culture.com/chinese-toilet-training.html